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GERMANY · CHAPTER 15

Working whileyou study in Germany.

International students can work 140 full days or 280 half days a year, with student assistant jobs at the university not counted. Werkstudent roles in companies are common in tech and engineering.

Published by Althéa Consulting · Adviser: Harshita Kohli

Source review: · How to use our guides

Rules

  • 140 full or 280 half days a year
  • University assistant (HiWi) jobs not counted
  • Mandatory internships are allowed
  • No self-employment without permission

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Ways to work

TypeWhat it is
MinijobSmall job up to a monthly earnings limit with simplified rules
WerkstudentPart-time role in your field, up to 20 hours a week in term
HiWiResearch or teaching assistant at the university
Holiday jobsFull time in semester breaks within your yearly limit

The yearly limit

International students can work 140 full days or 280 half days a year. Work as a research assistant at your university may not count, but confirm with the foreigners' office.

Tax and contributions on what you earn

You receive a tax ID (Steuer-ID) by post after your address registration. A Minijob pays up to €603 a month in 2026 (the limit follows the minimum wage) with no income tax deducted from you. Above that, the job becomes a Midijob or regular job with tax and reduced social contributions; Werkstudent roles keep lower contributions while you work up to 20 hours a week in term.

Income tax only applies above the basic tax-free allowance, so students who had tax withheld can often reclaim it by filing a return (Steuererklärung) through the free ELSTER portal. Keep your annual income tax certificate (Lohnsteuerbescheinigung).

QUICK ANSWERS

Your questions, answered.

Up to €603 a month in 2026. The limit is tied to the minimum wage and changes when it rises.

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