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GERMANY · CHAPTER 2

German universitiesand degrees.

Germany has research universities (Universitäten), technical universities and universities of applied sciences (Hochschulen/HAW) with practical, industry-linked teaching. Bachelor's degrees take 3–4 years and master's 2 years. The main intake is the winter semester (October); some programmes also start in summer (April).

Published by Althéa Consulting · Adviser: Harshita Kohli

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Tuition by provider

Check each university; rules are set by states and institutions.
ProviderNon-EU tuition
Most public universitiesNone — semester contribution only (≈€150–400)
Baden-Württemberg public universities€1,500 per semester
Technical University of MunichProgramme-specific fees (about €2,000–6,000 per semester)
Private universitiesOften €10,000–20,000+ a year

Intakes and deadlines

  • Winter semester (October): applications often close 15 July (earlier for many international master's)
  • Summer semester (April): applications often close 15 January
  • Many English master's set deadlines months earlier

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University types

TypeFocusGood for
Universität / TUResearch and theoryMaster's leading to research or PhD; engineering at TUs
Hochschule / University of Applied Sciences (FH)Practical, industry projectsJob-ready master's, internships
Private universitiesBusiness, management, often in EnglishFaster admission; tuition fees apply

Bachelor's from India: direct entry or Studienkolleg

An Indian Class 12 certificate usually does not give direct entry to a German bachelor's. Students typically need one year of a bachelor's in India in a related subject, or a one-year foundation course (Studienkolleg) ending with the assessment test (Feststellungsprüfung), or a strong JEE Advanced result for some universities. Check your exact case in the DAAD admission database.

Semester calendar

Many international master's programmes set earlier deadlines; check each programme.
SemesterLecturesTypical application deadline
Winter semesterOctober–FebruaryAround 15 July (earlier for some programmes and uni-assist)
Summer semesterApril–JulyAround 15 January

QUICK ANSWERS

Your questions, answered.

A service many German universities use to check international applications before they reach the university. You upload documents and pay a fee per application.

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