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USA · CHAPTER 10

The F-1 student visa,step by step.

With your I-20 and SEVIS receipt, complete the DS-160, pay $185 and attend an interview at a US Embassy or consulate in India. Visas can be issued up to 365 days before your programme start, and you can enter up to 30 days before it begins.

Published by Althéa Consulting · Adviser: Harshita Kohli

Source review: · How to use our guides

Documents

  • Passport
  • Form I-20
  • SEVIS I-901 receipt
  • DS-160 confirmation
  • Visa fee receipt
  • Financial documents
  • Academic records and test scores
  • Admission letter

Interview tips

  • Explain your programme and why this university in plain words
  • Know your funding and who pays
  • Show ties and plans after your degree
  • Answer briefly and honestly
  • List your social-media identifiers on the DS-160 as required

2026 rule changes to follow

A DHS final rule published in July 2026 replaces open-ended "duration of status" with a fixed admission date tied to your I-20 end date (up to four years), with extensions through USCIS and a 30-day grace period. Its effective date has been subject to litigation; your international student office will tell you which rule applies when you enter.

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The F-1 interview

  • Know your programme, university and why you chose it
  • Explain your funding clearly with the documents in hand
  • Show your plans after studies and ties to India
  • Keep answers short, honest and consistent with your DS-160
  • Carry the I-20, SEVIS receipt, DS-160 confirmation, admission letter, transcripts, test scores and funding documents

If you are refused under 214(b)

  1. 01

    Understand the reason

    214(b) means the officer was not convinced of your intent or ties; it is not a permanent ban.

  2. 02

    Change something

    Strengthen funding evidence, clarify your study plan, or choose a better-fitting programme.

  3. 03

    Reapply

    Pay the fee again and book a new interview; mention what has changed.

Consulates in India

Students can often interview at any post with availability; check the appointment site.
PostJurisdiction (main states)
New DelhiDelhi, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and the north
MumbaiMaharashtra, Gujarat, Goa, Madhya Pradesh
ChennaiTamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
HyderabadTelangana, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha
KolkataWest Bengal and the north-east

QUICK ANSWERS

Your questions, answered.

$185 for the visa application plus the $350 SEVIS I-901 fee. A $250 visa integrity fee was legislated in 2025; check whether it is being collected when you apply.

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